Bullmastiff

Working

Daily Step Goal

2,310steps

Energy Level

Low

Weight

45–59 kg

Height Range

61–69 cm

Life Span

8–12 years

Low

A low-energy breed that benefits from 30-45 minutes of daily walking.

About the Bullmastiff

The Bullmastiff is a large and powerful breed of dog that was originally bred in England for guarding and protecting property. They are intelligent, loyal, and protective, and make excellent guard dogs.

Breed Characteristics

Breed GroupWorking
Senior Age Threshold7+ years
BrachycephalicYes

Temperament

DocileReliableDevotedAlertLoyalReservedLovingProtectivePowerfulCalmCourageous

Facts about the Bullmastiff

Exercise

Working breeds thrive with a job — 60+ min activity plus mental tasks prevent destructive boredom.

AKC

Behavior

Deeply bonded to their handler — early socialization prevents separation anxiety and over-protectiveness.

VCA

Health

Large-breed puppies: avoid long runs until 18 months. Growth plates close late — early high-impact harms joints.

VCA

Training

Consistency is non-negotiable — the same command from every family member, every time. Mixed signals breed confusion.

The Kennel Club UK

Did You Know

Most working breeds were selectively bred for specific tasks — guarding, sledding, water rescue. Know yours.

AKC

Exercise

Bullmastiffs need 30–45 min moderate daily. Don't over-run them — heat + hip joints are the weak points.

AKC

Health

Hip/elbow dysplasia, bloat, cancer (lymphoma especially). Annual cardiac + ortho screens essential from age 2.

VCA

Behavior

Calm, loyal, low-key in the house. Not typically aggressive, but size + protective instinct demand early training.

The Kennel Club UK

Did You Know

Bred in 1800s England from Mastiff + Bulldog to catch poachers — hence "Gamekeeper's Night Dog." Knock and pin, not bite.

AKC history

Exercise by Age

Puppy (under 1 year)

Limit exercise to 5 minutes per month of age, twice daily. Avoid high-impact activities to protect growing joints.

Adult (1-7 years)

Full daily goal applies. Mix walks with play, training and mental stimulation.

Senior (7+ years)

Reduce intensity by 20-30%. Shorter, more frequent walks. Watch for signs of fatigue or joint stiffness.

Similar Breeds

Frequently asked questions

How much exercise does a Bullmastiff need?

A Bullmastiff needs about 2,310 steps a day. A low-energy breed that benefits from 30-45 minutes of daily walking.

How big does a Bullmastiff get?

Adult Bullmastiffs typically weigh 45–59 kg and stand 61–69 cm at the shoulder.

How long do Bullmastiffs live?

A Bullmastiff usually lives 8–12 years.

What is a Bullmastiff's temperament?

Bullmastiffs are typically Docile, Reliable, Devoted, Alert, Loyal, Reserved, Loving, Protective, Powerful, Calm, Courageous.

Calculate your Bullmastiff's exact daily goal

Pawmi uses peer-reviewed breed science to create a personalized plan based on your dog's breed, age, weight and health conditions.

Calculate Goal