Caucasian Shepherd Dog

Working

Daily Step Goal

4,200steps

Energy Level

Low

Weight

45–90 kg

Height Range

61–86 cm

Life Span

10–12 years

Low

A low-energy breed that benefits from 30-45 minutes of daily walking.

About the Caucasian Shepherd Dog

The Caucasian Shepherd Dog is a large and powerful breed of dog from the Caucasus Mountains region. These dogs are large in size, with a thick double coat to protect them from the cold. They have a regal bearing, with a proud and confident demeanor. They are highly intelligent and loyal, making them excellent guard dogs. They are courageous and alert, with an instinct to protect their family and property. They are highly trainable, but require firm and consistent training.

Breed Characteristics

Breed GroupWorking
Senior Age Threshold9+ years

Facts about the Caucasian Shepherd Dog

Exercise

Working breeds thrive with a job — 60+ min activity plus mental tasks prevent destructive boredom.

AKC

Behavior

Deeply bonded to their handler — early socialization prevents separation anxiety and over-protectiveness.

VCA

Health

Large-breed puppies: avoid long runs until 18 months. Growth plates close late — early high-impact harms joints.

VCA

Training

Consistency is non-negotiable — the same command from every family member, every time. Mixed signals breed confusion.

The Kennel Club UK

Did You Know

Most working breeds were selectively bred for specific tasks — guarding, sledding, water rescue. Know yours.

AKC

Exercise by Age

Puppy (under 1 year)

Limit exercise to 5 minutes per month of age, twice daily. Avoid high-impact activities to protect growing joints.

Adult (1-9 years)

Full daily goal applies. Mix walks with play, training and mental stimulation.

Senior (9+ years)

Reduce intensity by 20-30%. Shorter, more frequent walks. Watch for signs of fatigue or joint stiffness.

Similar Breeds

Frequently asked questions

How much exercise does a Caucasian Shepherd Dog need?

A Caucasian Shepherd Dog needs about 4,200 steps a day. A low-energy breed that benefits from 30-45 minutes of daily walking.

How big does a Caucasian Shepherd Dog get?

Adult Caucasian Shepherd Dogs typically weigh 45–90 kg and stand 61–86 cm at the shoulder.

How long do Caucasian Shepherd Dogs live?

A Caucasian Shepherd Dog usually lives 10–12 years.

Calculate your Caucasian Shepherd Dog's exact daily goal

Pawmi uses peer-reviewed breed science to create a personalized plan based on your dog's breed, age, weight and health conditions.

Calculate Goal