Energy Level
Moderate
Weight
5–9 kg
Height Range
20–23 cm
Life Span
12–15 years
A moderately active breed that needs 45-60 minutes of daily exercise to stay healthy.
About the Dachshund
The Dachshund is a small and playful breed of dog that was originally bred in Germany for hunting small game. They are intelligent, independent, and affectionate, and make excellent companion dogs.
Breed Characteristics
Facts about the Dachshund
Scent hounds need long, sniff-friendly walks. Let them stop and explore — it exhausts them more than distance.
AKC
Scent drive overrides recall training — always use a leash or fully-fenced yard, no exceptions.
VCA
Long floppy ears trap moisture — clean weekly with vet-approved solution to prevent ear infections.
ASPCA
Hounds are strongly food-motivated — treat rewards outperform verbal praise for training consistency.
AKC
A Bloodhound’s nose can follow a scent trail over 300 hours (12+ days) old — admissible as evidence in many US courts.
AKC; PBS Nature; OJP NCJRS
Dachshunds need 30–45 min daily walks. NEVER let them jump off couches or beds — their long back is injury-prone.
VCA
IVDD (intervertebral disc disease) hits 1 in 4 Dachshunds. Use ramps for furniture, keep lean, avoid stairs if possible.
Veterinary Partner (VIN)
Bold, stubborn, terrier-like despite being in the Hound group. Short positive training sessions with food work best.
AKC
"Dachshund" = "badger dog" in German. Bred in 1600s Germany to hunt badgers underground — that iconic shape is a tunnel-fit.
The Kennel Club UK
Exercise by Age
Puppy (under 1 year)
Limit exercise to 5 minutes per month of age, twice daily. Avoid high-impact activities to protect growing joints.
Adult (1-11 years)
Full daily goal applies. Mix walks with play, training and mental stimulation.
Senior (11+ years)
Reduce intensity by 20-30%. Shorter, more frequent walks. Watch for signs of fatigue or joint stiffness.
Similar Breeds
Frequently asked questions
How much exercise does a Dachshund need?
A Dachshund needs about 8,000 steps a day. A moderately active breed that needs 45-60 minutes of daily exercise to stay healthy.
How big does a Dachshund get?
Adult Dachshunds typically weigh 5–9 kg and stand 20–23 cm at the shoulder.
How long do Dachshunds live?
A Dachshund usually lives 12–15 years.
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