Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)

Exercise by Age

1. Puppy (under 1 year)

   5 min per month of age, twice a day

   Limit exercise to 5 minutes per month of age, twice daily. Avoid high-impact activities to protect growing joints.

2. Adult (1-7 years)

   10,500 steps

   Full daily goal applies. Mix walks with play, training and mental stimulation.

3. Senior (7+ years)

   7,300–8,400 steps

   Reduce intensity by 20-30%. Shorter, more frequent walks. Watch for signs of fatigue or joint stiffness.

Exercise Needs

An active breed that requires 60-90 minutes of vigorous daily exercise.

Facts about the Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)

• Exercise

  Working breeds thrive with a job — 60+ min activity plus mental tasks prevent destructive boredom.

  AKC

• Behavior

  Deeply bonded to their handler — early socialization prevents separation anxiety and over-protectiveness.

  VCA

• Health

  Large-breed puppies: keep runs short and build up gradually. Growth plates close late — often well past the first year — so avoid long, high-impact exercise until your vet confirms growth is complete.

  VCA

• Training

  Consistency is non-negotiable — the same command from every family member, every time. Mixed signals breed confusion.

  The Kennel Club UK

• Did You Know

  Most working breeds were selectively bred for specific tasks — guarding, sledding, water rescue. Know yours.

  AKC

Frequently asked questions

How much exercise does a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) need?

A Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) needs about 10,500 steps a day. An active breed that requires 60-90 minutes of vigorous daily exercise.

How big does a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) get?

Adult Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)s typically weigh 36–45 kg and stand 61–85 cm at the shoulder.

How long do Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)s live?

A Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka) usually lives 10–12 years.

What is a Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)'s temperament?

Caucasian Shepherd (Ovcharka)s are typically Alert, Quick, Dominant, Powerful, Calm, Strong.